Biological Wastewater Treatment Market Overview
The global biological wastewater treatment market is expected to reach at a CAGR 4.99% during the forecast period 2024-2031.
Biological wastewater treatment is a cost-effective way to remove organic pollutants from wastewater. It is widely used to treat home sanitary sewage, but it is also useful for industrial waste. The treatments rely on nematodes, bacteria, or other microorganisms to degrade organic pollutants through natural cellular processes.
Wastewater often contains an array of organic materials, including waste, garbage, and partially digested foods. In addition, pathogenic organisms, heavy metals, and poisons may also be present. Biological wastewater treatment aims to design a system that allows breakdown results to be easily collectible and disposable. Biological treatment is utilized globally as it is more successful and cost-efficient than many mechanical or chemical methods.
Market Scope
| Metrics | Details |
| Market CAGR | 4.99% |
| Segments Covered | By Process, By Equipment, By End-User, and By Region |
| Report Insights Covered | Competitive Landscape Analysis, Company Profile Analysis, Market Size, Share, Growth, Demand, Recent Developments, Mergers and acquisitions, New Product Launches, Growth Strategies, Revenue Analysis, and Other vital insights. |
| Fastest Growing Region | Asia Pacific |
| Largest Market Share | North America |
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Source: DataM Intelligence Analysis (2023)
Market Dynamics and Trends
Technological advancement in the biological wastewater treatment process, particularly MABR treatment. However, high risks are associated with the complexity and cost of wastewater treatment plants.
Technological advancement in the biological wastewater treatment process, particularly MABR treatment
Activated sludge treatment or other conventional aerobic treatment techniques are used in most legacy facilities globally. Such methods are time-consuming, costly to replace, and lack an important expansion area. Therefore, technological advancements have transformed biological systems in recent years. For instance, the membrane aerated biofilm reactor (MABR) refines the technique to use 90% less energy for aeration, which is normally the most energy-intensive stage of traditional biological therapy.
During MABR treatment, air at atmospheric pressure is softly forced into a spirally wound membrane, with air on the membrane and mixed liquor in a single tank. A biofilm that develops on the membrane achieves nitrification-denitrification. As a result, the effluent is appropriate for irrigation or discharged into the environment.
MABR has developed into a mature technology in just a few years, with major projects underway in China to meet the country's stringent Class 1A effluent criteria. Further, Fluence, a wastewater treatment company, demonstrated its MABR technology compliance with California Title 22 effluent limits during a yearlong demonstration at Stanford University in the U.S.
High risks associated with the complexity and cost of wastewater treatment plants are expected to restraint the market
Complexity abounds in wastewater treatment plants, often known as "risk of unsatisfactory operation" or "insufficiency," refers to the possibility that a treatment plant will not perform as expected and that treated wastewater at discharge will not satisfy the regulatory limits. Another important risk is that plant costs are far higher than the operator anticipated, either in the initial plant, operational expenses, or both.
Furthermore, alterations and repairs are required if the treated water fails to meet the stated restrictions, resulting in a cost overrun. Sometimes major adjustments are required, which can be costly and time-consuming. Therefore, even though industries are subject to stringent rules on water and wastewater treatment, companies are inhibited from installing modern treatment technologies on their premises due to the high cost of such units.
COVID-19 Impact on Biological Wastewater Treatment Market Growth
Several countries' economic growth has stalled due to the COVID-19 pandemic because of the stoppage of manufacturing facilities, decreased demand for oil and gas, and supply chain disruption. In 2020, demand for industrial wastewater treatment fell in several end-use sectors due to cost-cutting and factory halts.
Moreover, chemicals used in wastewater treatment faced shortages and restrictions on imports during the pandemic. Therefore, prices are projected to grow soon, raising the cost of water treatment technology and chemicals.
Market Segment Analysis
The global biological wastewater treatment market is segmented into aerobic and anaerobic processes based on the process.
Aerobic treatment is a type of biological wastewater treatment that occurs in oxygen. Aerobic biomass breaks down organics in wastewater to produce carbon dioxide and new biomass. The treatment technologies can be used to polish anaerobically pretreated wastewater to reduce biochemical oxygen demand and total suspended particles as stand-alone systems for treating raw wastewater. Additionally, aerobic technologies can be employed as a biological nutrient removal system to remove nitrogen and phosphorus.
Aerobic wastewater treatment methods include surface and spray aeration, simple septic or aerobic tanks and oxidation ditches, activated sludge, pond, trickling filters, and lagoon-based treatments. Various types of filtration and constructed wetlands are also considered biological treatment methods. Diffused aeration systems can improve oxygen transport while reducing smells in wastewater treatment. As beneficial bacteria and other creatures break down organic components in wastewater, aeration produces oxygen.
Besides, the activated sludge technique is commonly utilized for secondary wastewater treatment in both home and industrial settings. It is highly adapted to treating waste streams with a high organic or biodegradable content. In addition, it is frequently used to treat municipal sewage, wastewater generated by pulp and paper mills, or food-related businesses such as meat processing and industrial waste streams containing carbon molecules.
Source: DataM Intelligence Analysis (2023)
Market Geographical Share
Based on geography, the global biological wastewater treatment market is segmented into North America, Europe, South America, Asia-Pacific, and Middle East & Africa.
North America has several benefits over other places, such as more cost-effective wastewater treatment processes, a growing population, and a growing awareness of the importance of clean water. The electricity, pharmaceuticals, municipal, pulp & paper, food & beverage, oil & gas, and refineries sectors are North America's principal end consumers of industrial wastewater treatment.
The U.S. dominates the biological wastewater treatment market in North America in value and volume. The pharmaceutical, food, beverage, and energy industries employ wastewater treatment. Oil and gas and power are two of the most important end-users in the U.S. and Canada. Further, Mexico is a developing country with large oil production and a water treatment industry. As a result, the region's industrial wastewater treatment market has the potential to grow.
Source: DataM Intelligence Analysis (2023)
Companies and Competitive Landscape
The global biological wastewater treatment market is consolidated and competitive with multinational businesses. Major players in the market include Ecolab Inc., Veolia, Suez Water Technologies & Solutions, Aquatech Global, Evoqua Water Technologies LLC, Pentair plc, Samco Technologies, Inc., Dryden Aqua Ltd, Xylem Inc., DAS Environmental Expert GmbH, among others. The major players in the market incorporate several market strategies to achieve growth in the global biological wastewater treatment market; these include mergers, acquisitions, product launches, contributions, and collaborations.
Ecolab Inc.
Overview: Ecolab Inc. is a U.S.-based corporation that designs and offers services, systems, and technology specializing in water treatment, purification, and hygiene in extensive applications. It is headquartered in Saint Paul, Minnesota, U.S. In addition, the company has strong R&D with over 9,400 patents.
Product Portfolio: Ecolab Inc. provides aerobic wastewater treatment technologies appropriate for low-strength wastewater. The systems are simple and produce the appropriate effluent quality to meet direct discharge requirements. Furthermore, with a simple and cost-effective operation, it can significantly reduce the organic content of wastewater.
Key Development:
- In October 2023, Ecolab Inc. acquired Purolite for US$ 3,700 million. Purolite is a life science solution supplier specializing in high-value separation and purification. The acquisition would give Ecolab another robust, adjacent global development platform with double-digit growth opportunities in life sciences and industrial areas.
Why Purchase the Report?
- To visualize the global biological wastewater treatment market segmentation by process, equipment, end-user, and region and understand key commercial assets and players.
- Identify commercial opportunities in the global biological wastewater treatment market by analyzing trends and co-development.
- Excel data sheet with numerous data points of biological wastewater treatment market-level with three segments.
- PDF report consisting of cogently put together market analysis after exhaustive qualitative interviews and in-depth market study.
- Product mapping available as excel consisting of key products of all the major market players
The global biological wastewater treatment market report would provide approximately 61 tables, 59 figures, and almost 191 pages.
Target Audience 2023
- Service Providers/ Buyers
- Industry Investors/Investment Bankers
- Education & Research Institutes
- Water Treatment Companies
- Research Professionals
- Industrial Business
- Government and Regulator Bodies
